How to Legally Recover Money Lent to a Friend?

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    • #22499 Reply
      Anirudhseeker546
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        Anirudhseeker546
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        April 2, 2025 at 7:09 pm
        I had lent a friend ₹3 lakh in cash and ₹60,000 online, totaling ₹3.6 lakh. We also signed a promissory note on JioSign with his digital signature as proof of the loan. Additionally, I have a blank cheque signed by him.

        It’s been nearly a year, and he has not repaid anything. Despite multiple reminders, he keeps delaying.

        What legal steps can I take to recover my money? Can I use the promissory note and signed cheque to take action? Any guidance on how to proceed legally would be appreciated.

        TIA!

      • #22504 Reply
        Ashoktiger176
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          Ashoktiger176
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          April 2, 2025 at 7:17 pm
          I wanna know this too

        • #22503 Reply
          Silentninja9967
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            Silentninja9967
            PARTICIPANT
            April 2, 2025 at 7:27 pm
            Check whether the cheque is valid. If it is, then encash the cheque and when it bounces, file section 138 of negotiable instruments act.

            • #22507 Reply
              Anirudhseeker546
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                Anirudhseeker546
                OP
                April 2, 2025 at 8:13 pm
                But what if he still not pays as there are multiple cases going on him and if i file a case then i will have to pay the lawyer fees too.
                I am totally stuck

                • #22510 Reply
                  Alphathinker6039
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                    Alphathinker6039
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                    April 3, 2025 at 1:22 am
                    File and see? You anyway have nothing to win as per what you are saying.

              • #22502 Reply
                Silentrajnish997
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                  Silentrajnish997
                  PARTICIPANT
                  April 2, 2025 at 7:27 pm
                  Present the cheque in your bank for payment. Once it bounces back, file a criminal complaint either the police after sending a letter to his last known address demanding payment.

                  • #22506 Reply
                    Anirudhseeker546
                    Participant
                      A
                      Anirudhseeker546
                      OP
                      April 2, 2025 at 8:13 pm
                      But what if he still not pays as there are multiple cases going on him and if i file a case then i will have to pay the lawyer fees too.
                      I am totally stuck

                      • #22509 Reply
                        Silentrajnish997
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                          Silentrajnish997
                          PARTICIPANT
                          April 2, 2025 at 10:10 pm
                          You can get an arrest warrant against him. Pay the court clerk to get a warrant. Then pay the cops to get him arrested.

                    • #22501 Reply
                      Desiknight9081
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                        Desiknight9081
                        PARTICIPANT
                        April 2, 2025 at 11:54 pm
                        Hi. I’m a lawyer here. Since you asked for guidance to proceed legally, every legal action comes at a cost, even if it’s bare minimum. You should definitely deposit the cheque, and send him a Section 138 notice once it’s dishonoured, to begin with. See if he pays up within 15 days of sending the notice, failing which you’ll have another 30 days thereafter, to file the complaint. But send it only if you’re mentally ready to file a complaint later, as if you don’t file the complaint within 30 days after the lapse of 15 day period, you’ll lose the right to file it post that. But that’s the most effective legal remedy you have, as on date.

                        • #22505 Reply
                          Fierceanirudh9723
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                            Fierceanirudh9723
                            PARTICIPANT
                            April 3, 2025 at 6:16 am
                            Except that the cheque has 3 months validity. So you can bounce the cheque again. Send another legal notice and then file a case within 30 days of the subsequent notice. But you can only do this a few times until the cheque validity runs out.

                            Also giving loan of more than 20K in cash is prohibited under income tax act and can make you liable for penalty/prosecution. If the lawyer of the other party is even half smart, he will advise his client about the same and get your penalty/prosecution started once 138NI case is filed.

                            • #22508 Reply
                              Desiknight9081
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                                Desiknight9081
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                                April 3, 2025 at 6:19 am
                                What you’ve written is correct but there are several riders to it, which are best discussed one on one. Thanks.

                                • #22511 Reply
                                  Anirudhseeker546
                                  Participant
                                    A
                                    Anirudhseeker546
                                    OP
                                    April 3, 2025 at 5:23 pm
                                    This haa let me go into more thinking now, as i cannot afford to lose this money

                                    Please it will be really helpful if you can suggest any way out if the other party files the complaint against me

                                    As i havent asked any interest on it

                                    • #22512 Reply
                                      Desiknight9081
                                      Participant
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                                        Desiknight9081
                                        PARTICIPANT
                                        April 3, 2025 at 6:17 pm
                                        Please feel to reach out for a discussion on the issue, should you deem it appropriate. Thanks.

                              • #22500 Reply
                                Fierceanirudh9723
                                Participant
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                                  Fierceanirudh9723
                                  PARTICIPANT
                                  April 3, 2025 at 6:17 am
                                  Remember the golden rule. Lend what you are forgive and forget.

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