Need Legal Advice: Filing 498A Against My Sister’s Husband Before Divorce

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    • #53784 Reply
      User_d2942ce3
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        U
        User_d2942ce3
        PARTICIPANT
        February 15, 2025 at 9:03 am
        Hi everyone,

        I need some advice regarding my sister’s situation. She has been facing mental cruelty from her husband for years. Some of the incidents include:

        Insulting her in public places (even in the hospital, where my father ended up crying in hospital).

        Forcing her to sign a bond stating that she is “willfully” leaving the house.(she did not sign)

        Constantly telling her to “go to your home.”

        Checking her phone

        Complete negligence towards their two daughters—he doesn’t care for them financially or emotionally.

        My sister has been living with us for the past year, and I’ve been taking care of all expenses, including school and medical costs for her children. I have no issue supporting them, but I don’t want her husband to get away with his actions easily.

        We also gave a dowry of ₹8 lakhs, and the total marriage expenses were around ₹4 lakhs, but now he and his family refuse to return anything if we try settle(mutual divorce).

        Now, my sister wants a divorce, but he is denying it and pretending as if nothing happened—sending cute messages and wishes on WhatsApp, trying to act normal,also i want tell that we are middle class and dont have too much money to spend on lawyers

        As per our lawyer’s advice, we plan to file a 498A case (cruelty by husband & in-laws) before filing for divorce.

        How should we start this process?

        What evidence do we need to strengthen our case?

        What should we expect in terms of legal proceedings?

        Any tips from people who have been in a similar situation?

        Would really appreciate any guidance from those who have dealt with such cases.

        Thanks in advance!

      • #53794 Reply
        Vishwaspanther985
        Participant
          V
          Vishwaspanther985
          PARTICIPANT
          February 15, 2025 at 9:10 am
          >As per our lawyer’s advice, we plan to file a 498A case

          You have a lawyer on the case, what made you think putting it here on reddit would fetch you better advice? Hoping he is a decent lawyer and considering whatever you said is true you would win this case. Meanwhile ask all the questions and doubts to the Lawyer on the case.

          • #53799 Reply
            User_4eed3780
            Participant
              U
              User_4eed3780
              PARTICIPANT
              February 15, 2025 at 9:28 am
              Well it’s good to get some advice before entering into a legal battle, a close relative of mine is struggling with the divorce case for years, later they found that their advocate and the opposite party’s advocate made a dealing and dragged the case for years…

          • #53793 Reply
            User_8e670874
            Participant
              U
              User_8e670874
              PARTICIPANT
              February 15, 2025 at 9:17 am
              >We also gave a dowry of ₹8 lakhs,

              So you paid dowry willingly? How do you think it’ll hold in court?

              • #53798 Reply
                Indiangargi2466
                Participant
                  I
                  Indiangargi2466
                  PARTICIPANT
                  February 15, 2025 at 9:23 am
                  Unfortunately it holds up really good. I had heard of a case where the wife claimed the husband’s family took dowry. So the husband’s side countered that if she is claiming dowry the court should procced with a case against her too. Because as per the dowry law, both taking and giving dowry is a crime. But they did not. The courts kept their focus singular at finding all the punishments they can stick up the husband’s arse.

                • #53797 Reply
                  User_d2942ce3
                  Participant
                    U
                    User_d2942ce3
                    OP
                    February 15, 2025 at 9:28 am
                    Not willingly, they asked for it. It was my father’s entire life savings. I know you might be wondering who would spend their whole savings on a wedding, but my parents believed that since it was for my sister, she would live happily.

                • #53792 Reply
                  User_fdf70eec
                  Participant
                    U
                    User_fdf70eec
                    PARTICIPANT
                    February 15, 2025 at 9:23 am
                    “Package of 5”, just say this phrase to your lawyer. Rest assured he’ll file the cases. It’ll difficult for your in-laws to fight them all, eventually opening doors for faster settlements with mutual divorce. Don’t go on the route like Nikita (Atul Subash) case. That’s detrimental. Mutual divorce is beneficial for both of you. Lawyer might ask for some cut on the settlement though.

                  • #53791 Reply
                    User_d14f8735
                    Participant
                      U
                      User_d14f8735
                      PARTICIPANT
                      February 15, 2025 at 9:27 am
                      NAL

                      Seek a second opinion as well.

                      Divorce can be acquired on the grounds of mental harassment.

                      Don’t worry about the bond, as courts wouldn’t recognise it. I would’ve suggested your sister to sign it, if it was presented in the court, then she could have told that she was confined in a room for weeks and was not allowed to step out unless she signs the bond. But the advocate from the groom’s side might not go ahead with it as it wouldn’t hold any value and cause damage to themselves.

                      Do not indicate the amount given to the groom as dowry as it’s illegal. Call it “streedhan” which I suppose is given by the bride’s family to the bride. Do the accounting, money spent on marriage, bride and groom, celebrations etc. by both the parties. The other party might revert back with the expenses like family functions if there were any when your sister got pregnant with her children, her hospital costs etc who paid all those..so be prepared with good legal reasoning.

                      Make sure that your lawyer is an experienced one, by experience I mean at least 10+ years of practice.

                      Seek advice from the advocate about child support and alimony if your sister’s not working anywhere if your sister wishes to raise them herself. Probably the kids will be asked who they wish to stay with.

                      Do your research whether the child custody, separation and divorce, child support+alimony+damages can be filed as one case so that you don’t have to make rounds of the family court.

                    • #53790 Reply
                      Lavanyabro181
                      Participant
                        L
                        Lavanyabro181
                        PARTICIPANT
                        February 15, 2025 at 9:31 am
                        The conviction rate is really low (probably less than 5%). In most cases the lawyers, police make money and victims don’t get justice.
                        Eventually both the parties settle out of court and move on. However don’t simply give up.

                      • #53789 Reply
                        User_87052a12
                        Participant
                          U
                          User_87052a12
                          PARTICIPANT
                          February 15, 2025 at 9:45 am
                          He will file also opposing cases too. Dont entirely depend on your lawyer and apply common sense.

                          • #53796 Reply
                            User_d2942ce3
                            Participant
                              U
                              User_d2942ce3
                              OP
                              February 15, 2025 at 12:15 pm
                              do you suggest any other approach ,we also want divorce easy way but husband is not ready in that case what we can do? simply stay quite forever?

                              • #53800 Reply
                                User_87052a12
                                Participant
                                  U
                                  User_87052a12
                                  PARTICIPANT
                                  February 15, 2025 at 6:04 pm
                                  I am not asking you to stay quiet. I am just telling you what is ahead in your way.

                            • #53788 Reply
                              Sujatapanda204
                              Participant
                                S
                                Sujatapanda204
                                PARTICIPANT
                                February 15, 2025 at 9:50 am
                                She is trying to figure out how much she will get from her sister’s alimony.

                                • #53795 Reply
                                  User_fc8342c5
                                  Participant
                                    U
                                    User_fc8342c5
                                    PARTICIPANT
                                    February 18, 2025 at 7:21 am
                                    Exactly

                                • #53787 Reply
                                  User_84680402
                                  Participant
                                    U
                                    User_84680402
                                    PARTICIPANT
                                    February 15, 2025 at 10:32 am
                                    If both are agreed for divorce, take it and live your life in peace.

                                  • #53786 Reply
                                    Simranbear769
                                    Participant
                                      S
                                      Simranbear769
                                      PARTICIPANT
                                      February 16, 2025 at 3:28 am
                                      A lawyer here…

                                      Dowry is a punishable offence now in India. So just include that in your FIR along with the cruelty aspect and hopefully FIR will be registered. Just a heads up to save your chats and any email communication and also your expenses and if other things that you did for husband.

                                      But brace yourself for a long battle. If the lawyer is really good then you won’t face much trouble. Just enquire about your lawyer in the city and get to know about his/her reputation. And be ready to amicably settle the issue.

                                    • #53785 Reply
                                      Sheelaking779
                                      Participant
                                        S
                                        Sheelaking779
                                        PARTICIPANT
                                        February 16, 2025 at 6:40 am
                                        By exaggerating cruelty you might get FIR registered. But it might backfire in court as you need evidence supporting them. Your lawyer might be hoping that he can scare husband’s family by this FIR. If that happens good for you if not and case falls in court, it will be big win for husband. Why not file just dv and maintenance ?

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