Company demanding full year’s salary after I resigned within 5 days—legal advice needed!

Community Forums Legal Advice India Company demanding full year’s salary after I resigned within 5 days—legal advice needed!

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    • #51245 Reply
      User_f1656367
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        User_f1656367
        PARTICIPANT
        February 19, 2025 at 6:57 pm
        Basically I just joined a company where I have signed up an contract with an termination clause which is basically about that I can’t resign from the company until I fulfill my contract which is basically for a year and if I wish to resign I need to reimburse the yearly salary to the company but I have now resigned from the company because I felt like I wasn’t fit for the role and I have only worked for 5 days after joining, so now the company is asking me to reimburse my yearly salary whereas I haven’t received any payment from the company yet. So they are planning to take legal action against me. So what should I do now?

      • #51271 Reply
        Saratseeker418
        Participant
          S
          Saratseeker418
          PARTICIPANT
          February 19, 2025 at 7:01 pm
          They’re unlikely to succeed. Any bond penalty must be fair and must represent actual losses.

          • #51280 Reply
            User_f1656367
            Participant
              U
              User_f1656367
              OP
              February 19, 2025 at 7:06 pm
              What should I do? The company has already sent me two notices regarding the same.

              • #51286 Reply
                Megamaster2414
                Participant
                  M
                  Megamaster2414
                  PARTICIPANT
                  February 19, 2025 at 7:19 pm
                  Hire a lawyer to draft a response. Do NOT ever let notices stay unanswered.

                  • #51287 Reply
                    User_22665f7c
                    Participant
                      U
                      User_22665f7c
                      PARTICIPANT
                      February 20, 2025 at 1:05 am
                      You should ask your lawyer to draft a reply by referring to [Arkell v Pressdram](https://proftomcrick.com/2014/04/29/arkell-v-pressdram-1971/).

                      If I was you, I would use it to reply first as others mentioned it is illegal and they are using a scaremongering tactic.

                      • #51288 Reply
                        Silentbro9932
                        Participant
                          S
                          Silentbro9932
                          PARTICIPANT
                          February 20, 2025 at 11:36 am
                          What relevance before an Indian court? And there are tonnes of Indian cases on the topic. Are you even a lawyer?

                          • #51289 Reply
                            User_22665f7c
                            Participant
                              U
                              User_22665f7c
                              PARTICIPANT
                              February 20, 2025 at 5:38 pm
                              This has not gone before a court. Obviously no sane person will refer to this and reply to court documents.

                              This is a reply for a baseless case that if it goes to court will be dismissed.

                              • #51290 Reply
                                Silentbro9932
                                Participant
                                  S
                                  Silentbro9932
                                  PARTICIPANT
                                  February 20, 2025 at 6:03 pm
                                  Any reference to that anywhere will be stupid, court process or not.

                                  • #51291 Reply
                                    User_22665f7c
                                    Participant
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                                      User_22665f7c
                                      PARTICIPANT
                                      February 20, 2025 at 7:12 pm
                                      I don’t think you understand the satire of the reply.

                          • #51285 Reply
                            Saratseeker418
                            Participant
                              S
                              Saratseeker418
                              PARTICIPANT
                              February 19, 2025 at 7:22 pm
                              Reply to it using this extract

                              The Legality of Employment Bond in India
                              In India – employment bonds are legal but must comply with specific regulations. Under the Indian Contract Act of 1872 – bonds must be fair and not excessively restrictive.

                              Bonds must also adhere to the Industrial Disputes Act of 1947 – which protects employees from unjust termination and unreasonable terms. If an employment bond imposes harsh penalties or unfair conditions – it may be challenged in court.

                              So, while a bond agreement between an employee and employer is enforceable – it must align with Indian labour laws and be reasonable in their terms.

                            • #51284 Reply
                              Luckykaur5182
                              Participant
                                L
                                Luckykaur5182
                                PARTICIPANT
                                February 20, 2025 at 2:28 am
                                Ignore. Their case is unlikely to hold a minute in court.

                              • #51283 Reply
                                Piyushking250
                                Participant
                                  P
                                  Piyushking250
                                  PARTICIPANT
                                  February 20, 2025 at 9:24 am
                                  Completely ignore them and live your life. They are just trying to scare you. The cost and time of taking you to court will be more than the money they are trying to recover.

                              • #51279 Reply
                                User_ca94bfe3
                                Participant
                                  U
                                  User_ca94bfe3
                                  PARTICIPANT
                                  February 20, 2025 at 1:22 pm
                                  PSUs also have bond

                              • #51270 Reply
                                Silentninja609
                                Participant
                                  S
                                  Silentninja609
                                  PARTICIPANT
                                  February 19, 2025 at 7:15 pm
                                  Ignore.

                                • #51269 Reply
                                  Pramodhawk102
                                  Participant
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                                    Pramodhawk102
                                    PARTICIPANT
                                    February 19, 2025 at 7:27 pm
                                    Don’t ignore the notice. Hire a lawyer to draft a response based on Employment and bond act.

                                    • #51278 Reply
                                      Happykunal9581
                                      Participant
                                        H
                                        Happykunal9581
                                        PARTICIPANT
                                        February 20, 2025 at 3:19 am
                                        Lol there’s no such thing as employment and bond act

                                        • #51282 Reply
                                          Pramodhawk102
                                          Participant
                                            P
                                            Pramodhawk102
                                            PARTICIPANT
                                            February 20, 2025 at 4:21 am
                                            Research or speak with someone practicing in this field. Free internet and social media platform doesn’t mean you are smart and know it all.

                                        • #51277 Reply
                                          Arohirider933
                                          Participant
                                            A
                                            Arohirider933
                                            PARTICIPANT
                                            February 20, 2025 at 11:56 am
                                            Hey, what happens when you ignore a legal notice?

                                        • #51268 Reply
                                          Sujatapanda204
                                          Participant
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                                            Sujatapanda204
                                            PARTICIPANT
                                            February 19, 2025 at 7:57 pm
                                            The ethical question is why did you accept the offer and join them?

                                            The practical answer is to reply to the Notice, go to the nearest court complex in your city, pay around INR 1000 (max) to the lawyer and send the reply.

                                            • #51276 Reply
                                              User_f1656367
                                              Participant
                                                U
                                                User_f1656367
                                                OP
                                                February 19, 2025 at 8:15 pm
                                                I thought I might gain some experience and knowledge if I work with them but things didn’t work out well for me so I had to resign

                                              • #51275 Reply
                                                Quicksushma9423
                                                Participant
                                                  Q
                                                  Quicksushma9423
                                                  PARTICIPANT
                                                  February 20, 2025 at 4:34 am
                                                  So you never made a decision and regretted it?

                                                  And now rather than correcting the decision, you would want to continue with the knowingly wrong choice thereby harming you as well as others involved?

                                              • #51267 Reply
                                                Paragking331
                                                Participant
                                                  P
                                                  Paragking331
                                                  PARTICIPANT
                                                  February 19, 2025 at 8:28 pm
                                                  It’s fake, unfair contracts don’t stand in court, there have been similar cases struck down previously.

                                                  1. Ignore empty legal threats, for a company to claim anything, they need to show actual financial losses (eg. training costs etc)
                                                  2. Get a lawyer and send a legal notice

                                                  name & shame the company

                                                • #51266 Reply
                                                  Megaprashant4593
                                                  Participant
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                                                    Megaprashant4593
                                                    PARTICIPANT
                                                    February 19, 2025 at 9:24 pm
                                                    Say F off and walk away. If they take you to court they will face a lot of media scrutiny and bad press.
                                                    You may get legal notices if they have a legal team. You can ignore them. Companies with bond type policies for newbies are not great employers. Bonds are ok to recover the money spent on training you and where they are limited to the trading value. Even then there is no support for corporates legally.
                                                    If things get to court, there are a lot more things you can do.
                                                    Like make very factual statement and send it out to every customer decision maker and student body of educational institutions they hire from.
                                                    This will tarnish the image of the firm adversely and still not be defamation as you can only state facts.
                                                    On the other hand, you can withdraw your resignation, not do any work, ask for frequent meeting with your manager and HR and start discussing your suicidal and depressive feelings.be weird and eccentric enough to not break any rules but be disgusting and weird at the same time. Ask dumb questions at all team meetings. Eg will you get samosas and starbucks tea for coming for the meeting. Then act unconcerned about the response.
                                                    They will die to fire you or encourage you to exit without any strings attached.

                                                    • #51274 Reply
                                                      Fiercepratham6445
                                                      Participant
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                                                        Fiercepratham6445
                                                        PARTICIPANT
                                                        February 19, 2025 at 11:59 pm
                                                        This is the best option for you op.

                                                    • #51265 Reply
                                                      User_087e1fb5
                                                      Participant
                                                        U
                                                        User_087e1fb5
                                                        PARTICIPANT
                                                        February 19, 2025 at 9:52 pm
                                                        Hire a lawyer and reply to the notices, do not leave them unanswered

                                                        • #51273 Reply
                                                          User_05df72f6
                                                          Participant
                                                            U
                                                            User_05df72f6
                                                            PARTICIPANT
                                                            February 19, 2025 at 10:53 pm
                                                            Why is that ?

                                                            • #51281 Reply
                                                              Sandhyaeagle373
                                                              Participant
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                                                                Sandhyaeagle373
                                                                PARTICIPANT
                                                                February 21, 2025 at 12:41 am
                                                                To prevent default judgement in the company’s favor that you won’t be able to fight later. Despite obviously scummy practices they’re still following the law to the letter. You better too or the blind justice will only see their side (however made up it is) and yours simply as an absentee with presumed guilt.

                                                          • #51264 Reply
                                                            Wiseguru1881
                                                            Participant
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                                                              Wiseguru1881
                                                              PARTICIPANT
                                                              February 20, 2025 at 12:52 am
                                                              did the company send you any legal notice? is your UAN created? Does your PF account show the new employer name?
                                                              if no, leave the company and move ahead, no need to worry.
                                                              they can’t even justify the year’s salary to be paid, they wouldn’t even have started giving trainings to you. just take a chill pill,

                                                              If you get a legal notice then respond to it with a help of a good lawyer

                                                            • #51263 Reply
                                                              Silenthawk8217
                                                              Participant
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                                                                Silenthawk8217
                                                                PARTICIPANT
                                                                February 20, 2025 at 1:23 am
                                                                The company would have spend money on recruitment as well as will face losses for the time they will not find replacement. So they can show considerably expenses if the case goes to court. Best way is to reply to the notices and then do some settlement.

                                                              • #51262 Reply
                                                                Happybear3215
                                                                Participant
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                                                                  Happybear3215
                                                                  PARTICIPANT
                                                                  February 20, 2025 at 3:13 am
                                                                  No, you don’t have to pay. Even if they put a case it won’t be valid.

                                                                • #51261 Reply
                                                                  Happykunal9581
                                                                  Participant
                                                                    H
                                                                    Happykunal9581
                                                                    PARTICIPANT
                                                                    February 20, 2025 at 3:21 am
                                                                    OP you seem to be in the wrong here, if you didn’t like the role you should not have joined the organisation. Regardless, hire a lawyer

                                                                  • #51260 Reply
                                                                    Ravindrastar475
                                                                    Participant
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                                                                      Ravindrastar475
                                                                      PARTICIPANT
                                                                      February 20, 2025 at 3:24 am
                                                                      Do nothing. I hope they didn’t deposit your original documents. If not, mze kro.

                                                                    • #51259 Reply
                                                                      Kushpanda748
                                                                      Participant
                                                                        K
                                                                        Kushpanda748
                                                                        PARTICIPANT
                                                                        February 20, 2025 at 3:44 am
                                                                        I resigned next day after joining, as for being 5 minutes late, HR asked me to take half day off. I said I will take whole day off (on the second day), and they said, no we mark half day off, but you work whole day. So I resigned and left. They kept sending letters and letters as my bond was 2 years of salary. It was 20 years ago and nothing happened.

                                                                      • #51258 Reply
                                                                        Expertdhruvi8258
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                                                                          Expertdhruvi8258
                                                                          PARTICIPANT
                                                                          February 20, 2025 at 4:02 am
                                                                          Look like their legal team don’t have any other work.

                                                                        • #51257 Reply
                                                                          Epicshailesh5634
                                                                          Participant
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                                                                            Epicshailesh5634
                                                                            PARTICIPANT
                                                                            February 20, 2025 at 4:08 am
                                                                            Company needs to prove that they incurred losses.

                                                                          • #51256 Reply
                                                                            User_9435ce8b
                                                                            Participant
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                                                                              User_9435ce8b
                                                                              PARTICIPANT
                                                                              February 20, 2025 at 4:35 am
                                                                              After you are done with this saga- maybe also name and shame the company

                                                                            • #51255 Reply
                                                                              User_39e575df
                                                                              Participant
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                                                                                User_39e575df
                                                                                PARTICIPANT
                                                                                February 20, 2025 at 4:51 am
                                                                                Nothing will happen, don’t pay too much attention to notice

                                                                              • #51254 Reply
                                                                                User_7d4abac7
                                                                                Participant
                                                                                  U
                                                                                  User_7d4abac7
                                                                                  PARTICIPANT
                                                                                  February 20, 2025 at 6:23 am
                                                                                  Contact IT employees union (citu)

                                                                                  https://kituhq.org/

                                                                                • #51253 Reply
                                                                                  User_6101b5c3
                                                                                  Participant
                                                                                    U
                                                                                    User_6101b5c3
                                                                                    PARTICIPANT
                                                                                    February 20, 2025 at 6:55 am
                                                                                    Agli baar acha company me sign karka ok op?

                                                                                  • #51252 Reply
                                                                                    Vikasknight404
                                                                                    Participant
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                                                                                      Vikasknight404
                                                                                      PARTICIPANT
                                                                                      February 20, 2025 at 7:28 am
                                                                                      They won’t be able to recover the full year’s salary most probably. The court will reduce the amount equal to the actual expenses that the company has incurred on you.

                                                                                    • #51251 Reply
                                                                                      Epicmadhu315
                                                                                      Participant
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                                                                                        Epicmadhu315
                                                                                        PARTICIPANT
                                                                                        February 20, 2025 at 7:32 am
                                                                                        Company is right.

                                                                                      • #51250 Reply
                                                                                        Vandanashark196
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                                                                                          Vandanashark196
                                                                                          PARTICIPANT
                                                                                          February 20, 2025 at 10:25 am
                                                                                          1. Has the organization provide you with any training? Or spent money on your training?

                                                                                          2. Was there some bond executed with the organisation apart from the employment contract?

                                                                                          3. Did you receive any bonus, relocation benefits or your previous notice period been bought out.

                                                                                          • #51272 Reply
                                                                                            Vandanashark196
                                                                                            Participant
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                                                                                              Vandanashark196
                                                                                              PARTICIPANT
                                                                                              February 20, 2025 at 5:54 pm
                                                                                              For the benefit of people reading. A simple search online would lead you to this.

                                                                                              Employment bonds are legal in India, governed primarily by the Indian Contract Act, 1872. They are agreements where an employee commits to work for a specific period, often in exchange for training or specialized skills provided by the employer. If the employee leaves before this period ends, they may be required to pay a penalty, typically termed as “liquidated damages”12.

                                                                                              However, the enforceability of these bonds hinges on several factors:

                                                                                              Reasonableness: The terms of the bond must be fair and not excessively restrictive. Courts assess whether the duration, penalties, and obligations are reasonable125.

                                                                                              Legitimate Interests: The bond should protect the employer’s legitimate interests, such as safeguarding confidential information or recovering training costs34.

                                                                                              Voluntary Consent: Both parties must enter into the agreement willingly and with a clear understanding of its implications12.

                                                                                              Public Policy Compliance: The bond must not violate public policy or statutory provisions, such as employee rights under the Industrial Disputes Act24.

                                                                                              If any term is deemed unreasonable or oppressive, it may be challenged in court and potentially rendered unenforceable. Thus, while employment bonds can serve as a deterrent against premature resignation, they must be crafted carefully to ensure compliance with legal standards34.

                                                                                              Now, alot depends on the company, your role, time + resources spent on you. In a 5 day period I don’t think substantial costs would have been incurred by the company.

                                                                                              Also, what is your CTC.

                                                                                              Cause eventually the company is fighting of this amount and if this amount is less than 6 lacs, that organisation is not going to litigate this. Simply from a cost benefit analysis this wouldn’t be worth their time.

                                                                                              Also, you don’t need their work experience nor do you need a relieving letter.

                                                                                              I don’t expect them to take this forward and I assume all the notices you have received is from their in house counsel of at all.

                                                                                              If the notice is being sent through a lawyer on the lawyers letter head and if this lawyer is a decently established one then you may have some issues and it might make sense to seek legal counsel in replying to this letter.

                                                                                              If there were any actions or non compliance that you have observed then mention it in your response.

                                                                                          • #51249 Reply
                                                                                            Krishnalion405
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                                                                                              Krishnalion405
                                                                                              PARTICIPANT
                                                                                              February 20, 2025 at 11:33 am
                                                                                              First two lines mein ab humesha vowel sound ke pehle aataa hai please keep in mind

                                                                                              -an ex teacher

                                                                                            • #51248 Reply
                                                                                              Sohanpanda904
                                                                                              Participant
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                                                                                                Sohanpanda904
                                                                                                PARTICIPANT
                                                                                                February 20, 2025 at 12:52 pm
                                                                                                ye jo don’t ignore bol rhe hai are you guys lwyers your self?? apne goto pe hath rakh ke kasam kha ke batana

                                                                                                and for op it’s upto you, you can negotiate the best they can do is put a mark on your employment record marking you absconding where you’ll get stuck working in the same kind of companies for the next couple of years unless the next HR decides to believe your story

                                                                                              • #51247 Reply
                                                                                                Happyrushabh1617
                                                                                                Participant
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                                                                                                  Happyrushabh1617
                                                                                                  PARTICIPANT
                                                                                                  February 20, 2025 at 6:18 pm
                                                                                                  Lol if this works out in their favor, it is a lucrative business idea.

                                                                                                • #51246 Reply
                                                                                                  User_dc3b0c41
                                                                                                  Participant
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                                                                                                    User_dc3b0c41
                                                                                                    PARTICIPANT
                                                                                                    February 26, 2025 at 5:48 am
                                                                                                    Unless or until you got a UAN PF entry for the new org nothing to worry . Just get a response typed by a a lawyer . The company also knows that their case would be thrown out in a min . Relax . These are all empty threats 

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                                                                                                Reply To: Company demanding full year’s salary after I resigned within 5 days—legal advice needed!
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